What Is Benztropine Used For

What is benztropine, and how does it work (mechanism of activity)?

Benztropine is an oral and injectable synthetic medication. Information technology is structurally like to atropine (AtroPen) and diphenhydramine (Benadryl). Benztropine has anticholinergic furnishings. Anticholinergic drugs block the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter (chemical) that fretfulness utilise to communicate with other nerves.

In Parkinson'south at that place is an imbalance betwixt levels of dopamine and acetylcholine neurotransmitters. Benztropine helps restore balance by blocking the action of acetylcholine in the central nervous organisation (brain and spinal cord). Benztropine may besides block the uptake and storage of dopamine in the cardinal nervous system (CNS), resulting in the prolongation of the furnishings of dopamine. Benztropine was approved by the U.Southward. Food and Assistants (FDA) in 1954.

What brand names are available for benztropine?

Cogentin

Is benztropine available as a generic drug?

Aye

Practice I need a prescription for benztropine?

Yeah

What are the side effects of benztropine?

Side effects associated with benztropine treatment include

rapid heartbeat,
confusion,
depression,
heat stroke,
tiredness,
retentiveness issues,
nervousness,
numbness of fingers,
psychotic symptoms,
pare rash,
constipation,
nausea,
vomiting,
dry out rima oris,
urinary retention, and
blurred vision.

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Which drugs or supplements interact with benztropine?

: Co-adminstration of benztropine with other anticholinergic agents increases the adventure of anticholinergic side effects such as:

dry mouth,
dry eyes,
decreased urination,
constipation, and
mental confusion).

Ordinarily used drugs with moderate to meaning anticholinergic effects are:

amantadine (Symmetral),
amoxapine, bupropion (Wellbutrin),
clozapine (Clozaril),
cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril),
disopyramide (Norpace),
maprotiline (Ludiomil),
olanzapine (Zyprexa),
orphenadrine (Norflex),
outset generation antihistamines (for example, diphenhydramine),
phenothiazine, and
tricyclic anitdepressants.

Benztropine blocks the activity of acetylcholine and tin cancel or interfere with the action of drugs that increase gastrointestinal motility (move of nutrient through the GI tract). Example of such drugs includes:

metoclopramide (Reglan),
erythromycin (Erythrocin), and
tegaserod (Zelnorm).

Umeclidinium (Incruse Ellipta) and tiotropium (Spiriva) may increase the anticholinergic side effects of benztropine. Coadminstration of these agents with benztropine is not recommended.

Benztropine may increment the claret levels of thiazide diuretics. Circumspection should be used when these agents are used together.

Benztropine may increment the risk of tum ulcers from using potassium chloride (Klor-Con). Combination treatment with both agents is by and large non recommended.

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Is benztropine condom to take if I'one thousand pregnant or breastfeeding?

It is non known if benztropine is excreted in breast milk. However, antimuscarinic agents have been reported to suppress lactation in animals and decrease prolactin levels in the blood of nursing mothers. Due to the lack of safety information, benztropine should exist used cautiously in females who are breastfeeding or avoided.

What else should I know near benztropine?

What preparations of benztropine are available?

Tablets: 0.v mg, 1 mg, 2 mg
Solution for injection: 1 mg/ 1 ml

How should I keep benztropine stored?

Tablets should be stored at room temperature between 15 C to xxx C (59 F to 86 F). Injection solution should exist stored at controlled room temperature betwixt 19.44 C and 25 C (68 F and 77 F).

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Parkinson's disease is merely seen in people of advanced age. See Respond

Summary

Benztropine (Cogentin) is a synthetic medication prescribed to manage drug-induced extrapyramidal disorders (except tardive dyskinesia and to treat Parkinson's disease. Side effects, drug interactions, dosage, and pregnancy safe should be reviewed prior to taking this medication.

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References

REFERENCE:

FDA Prescribing Data.